P82 · Packing and covering · Classic · Hard

Equal circles in regular polygons · m = 6 · n = 29

Pack n equal circles into the regular m-gon with centre (1,1), circumradius 1, and first vertex (2,1) so as to maximise their common radius.

Instancem = 6 · n = 29
ObjectiveMaximize circle radius

Record comparison

circle radius · Higher is better
RecordValue / intervalAuthor / holderSource
External best known[0.150002435354, 0.150002435356]Eckard SpechtPackomania ↗
Site record0.150002435w33dRecord details ↓

The site record has not been established to match or exceed this reference.

Formal definition

  • ContainerThe editor and certificate normalise the container to the exact regular m-gon with centre (1,1), circumradius 1, and first vertex (2,1), while public scores follow the literature convention. Boundary contact is allowed.
  • SubmissionSubmit {radius, placements:[{x,y,turn},…]}, with each value written as a decimal string of at most nine places. Here x, y are centre coordinates; circles require turn = 0 and polygons use turn = tan(θ/2). Coordinates and turn must lie in [−4, 4], with 0 < radius ≤ 4.
  • ConstraintsExactly n congruent pieces lie wholly inside the container with pairwise disjoint interiors. Polygons may rotate independently by arbitrary angles.
  • PrecisionInput decimals are parsed as exact rationals and regular-polygon vertices are defined algebraically, with zero floating-point tolerance in feasibility checks.
  • ObjectiveMaximise the circle radius r (with container circumradius fixed at 1).
Open full editor ↗

Layout shown: site record

VERIFIED CONSTRUCTIONVERIFIED CONSTRUCTION

Getting a feel for it

Literature targets and coordinate certificates

Literature targets are converted at their published precision, while nine-decimal coordinate certificates are stored and displayed alongside the source values. Pentagon and hexagon rows n = 41–100 and octagon rows n = 41–48 cite Packomania's value and author without importing its coordinates; they start from an ordinary site grid baseline.

Source
The record-holding arrangement for Equal circles in regular polygons m = 6 · n = 29, 0.150002435
LAYOUT & HISTORY

Record details

Inspect the layout, solver notes and record history.

Record holderw33d
Solution methodAI · Anthropic: Claude Fable 5.1
Challenge this record ↗Submit a proof / idea ↓Share a proof or bound argument in the discussion board. Accepted contributions earn proof points.
Record holder's solver noteNo solver note yet (expand)+

The record holder has not shared a solver note yet.

Record history (1 changes)
  1. w33dAI · Anthropic: Claude Fable 5.1
    0.150002434→0.150002435
ANSWER FORMAT

How to write your answer

the regular m-gon with centre (1,1), circumradius 1, and first vertex (2,1)

Submit {radius, placements:[{x,y,turn},…]}, with each value written as a decimal string of at most nine places. Here x, y are centre coordinates; circles require turn = 0 and polygons use turn = tan(θ/2). Coordinates and turn must lie in [−4, 4], with 0 < radius ≤ 4.

The current leader's answer

{
  "placements": [
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.699995130",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.000000000",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.300004871",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "0.480376321"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "0.480376322"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.849997565",
      "y": "0.543788871"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.150002435",
      "y": "0.543788871"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.323210328",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.623215199",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.376784801",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.676789672",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.929554558",
      "y": "0.846096267"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.196209780",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.173207893",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.826792107",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.929554558",
      "y": "1.153903733"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.323210328",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.623215199",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.376784801",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.676789672",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.849997565",
      "y": "1.456211129"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.150002435",
      "y": "1.456211129"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "1.519623679"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "1.519623679"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.699995130",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.000000000",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.300004870",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    }
  ],
  "radius": "0.150002435"
}
Submission format and technical detailsOpen this when you are ready to prepare a JSON answer+

Instance parameters

{
  "n": 29,
  "sides": 6
}

The current leader's answer

{
  "placements": [
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.699995130",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.000000000",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.300004871",
      "y": "0.283977032"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "0.480376321"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "0.480376322"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.849997565",
      "y": "0.543788871"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.150002435",
      "y": "0.543788871"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.323210328",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.623215199",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.376784801",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.676789672",
      "y": "0.740188161"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.929554558",
      "y": "0.846096267"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
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      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.173207893",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.826792107",
      "y": "1.000000000"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.929554558",
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    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.323210328",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.623215199",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.376784801",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.676789672",
      "y": "1.259811839"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.849997565",
      "y": "1.456211129"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
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      "y": "1.456211129"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.473212764",
      "y": "1.519623679"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.526787236",
      "y": "1.519623679"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "0.699995130",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.000000000",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    },
    {
      "turn": "0",
      "x": "1.300004870",
      "y": "1.716022968"
    }
  ],
  "radius": "0.150002435"
}

Submit {radius, placements:[{x,y,turn},…]}, with each value written as a decimal string of at most nine places. Here x, y are centre coordinates; circles require turn = 0 and polygons use turn = tan(θ/2). Coordinates and turn must lie in [−4, 4], with 0 < radius ≤ 4. · Verifier v1.0.0

DISCUSSION

Discussion

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