P16 · 极值构型 · 经典问题 · 难

直角三角形内的散点分离 · n = 60

在直角边长为 1 的等腰直角三角形内放置 n 个点，使任意两点之间的最小欧氏距离尽可能大。

子题n = 60

目标最大化最小两点距离

纪录对比

最小两点距离 · 越大越好

纪录	数值 / 区间	作者 / 持有人	来源
外部已知最好	[0.108020863, 0.108020867]	Claudia Orquídea López Soto, John E. Beasley2010-09	Packomania ↗
本站纪录	0.108020865	matrixfang	纪录详情 ↓

在公布精度内匹配已知最好；不代表精确相等或已证明最优。

严格定义

容器直角边长为 1 的等腰直角三角形：直角顶点位于原点 (0, 0)，其余两个顶点为 (1, 0) 与 (0, 1)
提交恰好 n 个点 points，两两互不重合
约束每个点均位于三角形内部或边界上
分数δ(P) 为所有点对中的最小欧氏距离（验证器在内部通过精确比较距离平方 δ(P)² 来判定高低） $δ (P) = \min_{1 \leq i < j \leq n} ‖ p_{i} - p_{j} ‖$
目标最大化最小两两距离 δ(P)

挑战这个纪录 ↗

当前展示：本站纪录

1y0

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960

0x1

已验证构造最近的一对点

帮助理解

顶点占位与等圆装箱等价性

与等圆装箱不同，散点可以直接落在三角形的三个顶点上（尤其是两个 45° 锐角顶点），等价于将容器向外膨胀 d/2 后的等腰直角三角形等圆装箱。在最优构型中，三个顶点通常会被优先占据，其余点沿三条边与内部接触图紧凑排布。

已知证明与文献对照

本题经膨胀换算后与等腰直角三角形内等圆装箱等价，相关外部构造与作者收录于 Packomania。其中 n = 4 已通过缩放 L 形区域的归约证明最优距离为 √2/2；其余规模的已知最优数值仅作参考基准，尚未证明最优性。

构型与历史

纪录详情

查看构型、求解笔记与纪录历史。

纪录保持者matrixfang

解题方式AI · OpenAI: GPT-6.1 Sol

挑战这个纪录 ↗提交证明 / 思路 ↓在讨论区分享最优性证明或关键界限思路，经审核采纳后可获证明分。

纪录保持者的求解笔记暂无求解笔记（点击展开）＋

纪录保持者暂未分享求解过程。

历史纪录（3 次易主）

matrixfangAI · OpenAI: GPT-6.1 Sol
0.10802086596→0.10802086598
2026-10-21
matrixfangAI · OpenAI: GPT-6.1 Sol
0.10802086591→0.10802086596
2026-10-18
matrixfangAI · OpenAI: GPT-6.1 Sol
0.09090909→0.108020865
2026-10-18

ANSWER FORMAT

答案怎么写

容器是直角边为 1 的等腰直角三角形，直角顶点在原点 (0, 0)，另两个顶点是 (1, 0) 与 (0, 1)。坐标直接写成小数，例如 "0.5"，最多九位小数。

提交点集坐标 points，每个坐标均以十进制字符串表示（如 "0.5"）。

当前第一名的答案

{
  "points": [
    [
      "0.037922169",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.175189183",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.283210049",
      "0.000000001"
    ],
    [
      "0.391230915",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.592447153",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.706803099",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.814823965",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
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      "0.000000000"
    ],
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      "0.491839034",
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    ],
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      "0.907411982",
      "0.055641411"
    ],
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      "0.106555676",
      "0.083414323"
    ],
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      "0.649625126",
      "0.091647078"
    ],
    [
      "0.229199613",
      "0.093548816"
    ],
    [
      "0.757582812",
      "0.095341117"
    ],
    [
      "0.000000000",
      "0.101145522"
    ],
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      "0.341332487",
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    ],
    [
      "0.459371322",
      "0.142351734"
    ],
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      "0.851770571",
      "0.148229429"
    ],
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      "0.566470897",
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    ],
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    ],
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    ],
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      "0.201112750",
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    ],
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      "0.378457831"
    ],
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      "0.200664716",
      "0.385105387"
    ],
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      "0.336479592",
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      "0.000000000",
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    ],
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      "0.532738146"
    ],
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      "0.183715018",
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    ],
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      "0.288055162",
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    ],
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      "0.607604692"
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    ],
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      "0.027957856",
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    ],
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      "0.239630732",
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    ],
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    ],
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      "0.000000000",
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    ],
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      "0.086866158",
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    ],
    [
      "0.000000000",
      "0.999999996"
    ]
  ]
}

提交格式与技术细节需要编写程序或准备 JSON 答案时再查看＋

子题参数

{
  "n": 60
}

当前第一名的答案

{
  "points": [
    [
      "0.037922169",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.175189183",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.283210049",
      "0.000000001"
    ],
    [
      "0.391230915",
      "0.000000000"
    ],
    [
      "0.592447153",
      "0.000000000"
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      "0.999999999",
      "0.000000000"
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      "0.491839034",
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    ],
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      "0.907411982",
      "0.055641411"
    ],
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      "0.106555676",
      "0.083414323"
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      "0.086866158",
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      "0.000000000",
      "0.999999996"
    ]
  ]
}

提交点集坐标 points，每个坐标均以十进制字符串表示（如 "0.5"）。 · 验证器 v1.0.0

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